Knee replacement surgery provides mobility and relieves knee pain for thousands of people each year. While this surgery is successful over 95% of the time, some patients experience issues with their knee replacements and require additional surgery. This type of surgery is known as revision knee replacement or Revision Knee Surgery Mohali. Patients looking to have revision knee replacement surgery typically look for the Best revision knee surgeon Mohali in an attempt to identify the most qualified surgeons.
There is more variability with revision knee replacements as compared to primary knee replacements. With revision knee replacements, there are multiple factors that a surgeon must take into account to determine if revision surgery is the best course of action. These factors include the reason a primary knee replacement failed, the condition of the surrounding bone and soft tissue, as well as the limitation of the knee replacement.
What Is Revision Knee Surgery?
Problem with a knee replacement can occur for a number of reasons. There are some issues that occur right after a primary knee replacement, but most occur a number of years after the surgery.
The Best revision knee surgeon Mohali is able to identify complicating factors after a thorough evaluation of the patient and the primary knee replacement.
Reasons for considering revision knee surgery may include the following:
- -Infection
- -Knee replacement implant loosening
- -Knee replacement implant wear or fracture
- -Knee replacement instability
- -Pain
- -Stiffness
- -Restricted knee movement
-Changes in the knee surrounding bone - -Malposition or other problems with the knee replacement
Presence of knee pain after knee replacement surgery does not mean that a revision knee surgery is needed. The surgeon will evaluate all possibilities by performing physical examination and if needed, additional tests.
How is Revision Knee Surgery Diagnosed?
A knee replacement revision surgeon will review the patient’s symptoms and past knee surgery and evaluation reports and if needed, will take further knee x-rays and other tests.
Why is it Important to Know the Cause of Problems with the First Knee Replacement?
If the loose knee replacement is infected, it will be treated differently from a knee replacement which is inflamed due to loosening or instability.
Some of the possible treatment for a knee replacement infection includes removal of the infected knee replacement, taking tissue and joint fluid samples, antibiotic beads and spacers, and implantation of new knee replacement.
Treatment Options for Revision Knee Problems
Treatment of a knee replacement which is inflamed and loose may include manipulation of the knee and removal of scar tissue.
Whether just one part of the knee replacement needs to be revised, for example, because of wear of that part only, then it may be considered to perform a partial revision of the knee replacement. How much of a knee replacement can be partially revised, depends on the condition of the other parts, the quality of the bone and the condition of the surrounding tissues.
If the other parts of the knee replacement are also loose, worn out or infected as well, then a complete revision of the knee replacement is required. In this case, all the parts of the knee replacement are removed and revised or replaced with prosthetic infection-controlling parts.
Choosing a Revision Knee Specialist in Mohali
In case of an infection, the treatment would comprise of one or more surgeries, in addition to the administration of antibiotics. Exact treatment would be determined after a thorough evaluation.
When selecting a knee revision surgeon in Mohali, the patient should assess the surgeon’s experience and the available supporting services in the hospital. Other factors that should be considered include the type of implants available, the care and support services provided post surgery and rehabilitation.
Some of the questions that should be asked of the surgeon include: What is causing the problem with my knee replacement? Are there multiple options to treat my problem? Will it require removal of only a part of my replacement or the entire replacement? What will the new replacement look like? What should I expect after surgery? What rehabilitation will be required?
Recovery From Revision Knee Surgery
The length of the recovery process from revision surgery cannot be predetermined. Recovery from a primary surgery replaces a part of the knee joint. Revision surgery might replace the entire knee joint and could include more complicated procedures. This could prolong the recovery process.
There are structured rehabilitation processes in place to help patients. These processes strengthen the knee and improve mobility. Each patient’s recovery process is also dependent on how well they comply with the rehabilitation process and other individual factors.
Patients need to comply with their surgeon’s instructions to improve their recovery process.
What to Expect From Revision Knee Surgery
There are many practices that help the healing process, including regular physical therapy, the use of prescribed aids, and adhering to a healthy lifestyle.
Patients should contact their health care provider if they experience negative symptoms that are out of the ordinary.
Patients should understand that they may experience negative symptoms after the surgery, and they should inform their surgeon of their expectations and any concerns that they may have. Each surgery is different and the recovery process may vary as well.
Revision surgery will require an understanding of the patient’s anatomy as well as the conditions of the patient’s previous knee replacement.
Summary
Patients who require a revision knee surgery Mohali have undergone a previous knee replacement and are experiencing a problem that requires additional surgical intervention. Due to the additional complexity of revision surgery when compared to primary surgery, it is important that the surgical team is highly skilled, and a thorough and customized rehabilitative plan is developed prior to and following the surgery.
Patients should seek consultation for knee replacement revision if they experience poor outcomes following knee replacement surgery including pain, instability or stiffness. Patients considering revision knee surgery in Mohali should research the revision surgical experience of the orthopedic surgeon, as well as the available medical and surgical facilities.